Pernil
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Pernil

Photo : Jez Timms / Unsplash

20m
Prépa
270m
Cuisson
10
Portions
Moyen
Difficulté

Épaule de porc portoricaine marinée à l'ail, origan et vinaigre, rôtie lentement sous une couenne croustillante.

#puerto-rican#pork#roast#garlic#christmas#cuerito

Portions

10portions

Ingrédients

Nutrition

calories540
protein44g
carbs2g
fat39g
fiber0g

Par portion

Étapes

Make the adobo

Make the adobo

In a pilón (or a sturdy mortar and pestle), pound the garlic, salt, oregano and peppercorns into a coarse, wet paste. Stir in the olive oil and vinegar.

  • 15 garlic cloves
  • 1 tbsp coarse salt
  • 1 tbsp dried oregano
  • 2 tsp black peppercorns
  • 3 tbsp olive oil
  • 2 tbsp white vinegar

✅ C'est prêt quand : paste is coarse and wet, with no large garlic chunks

Season the pork

Season the pork

Carefully lift the skin from the meat with a knife, keeping it attached on one side. Make deep slits all over the meat and push the adobo paste into them and over the surface, then sprinkle with the adobo seasoning if using. Lay the skin back down, without putting any seasoning on top of it.

  • 3.5 kg pork shoulder
  • all adobo paste from step 1
  • 1 tbsp (optional) adobo seasoning

✅ C'est prêt quand : meat is covered in paste under the skin, with the skin laid flat on top

Marinate

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Slow-roast

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Crisp the cuerito

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Rest and serve

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History & Culture

The Story Behind the Dish

📍 Puerto Rico📅 Colonial era🐖 PR

Roast pork is the heart of Puerto Rican celebrations. Whole pigs (lechón asado) are still spit-roasted along the famous 'Ruta del Lechón' in Guavate, in the mountains south of San Juan.

At home, families roast a pernil, the shoulder, in the oven. It's the centrepiece of Christmas, New Year and Three Kings' Day, alongside arroz con gandules and pasteles.

⭐ Why It's Famous

Juicy, garlicky meat under a sheet of crackling cuerito is pure Puerto Rican holiday joy.

💡 Fun Fact

Families often fight good-naturedly over the cuerito, the crispy skin, which is considered the best part.

🐖

Puerto Rico

18.09°N, -66.12°W