
Flan cubain
Photo : tehzeebhud / Pixabay
Flan dense et soyeux au lait concentré et lait évaporé, cuit au bain-marie sous un caramel ambré.
Portions
Ingrédients
Nutrition
Par portion
Étapes

Make the caramel
Heat the oven to 160°C (320°F). Put the sugar and water in a small pan over medium heat. Cook without stirring, swirling the pan now and then, for 6–8 minutes, until it turns a deep amber colour.
- 150 g sugar
- 3 tbsp water
✅ C'est prêt quand : the syrup is a deep amber colour (not light yellow, not black)

Coat the mould
Quickly pour the caramel into a 20–22 cm round flan mould or cake tin and tilt it to coat the base and a little of the sides; caramel is extremely hot, so handle it carefully. Let it harden for 10–15 minutes.
- all of it caramel from step 1
✅ C'est prêt quand : the caramel is solid and no longer sticky to the touch

Make the custard
Whisk the eggs gently in a bowl, without making foam. Whisk in the condensed milk, evaporated milk, vanilla and salt until smooth, then pour through a sieve into the mould.
- 5 eggs
- 1 can (400 g) condensed milk
- 1 can (400 ml) evaporated milk
- 1 tsp vanilla extract
- 1 pinch salt
✅ C'est prêt quand : the mixture is smooth with no streaks of egg

Bake in a water bath
Cover the mould with foil and set it in a larger roasting tin. Pour hot water into the tin to come halfway up the mould and bake for 55–65 minutes.
- all of it custard from step 3
- about 1 liter hot water
✅ C'est prêt quand : the edges are set and the very centre still wobbles slightly

Chill
Let the flan cool in the water bath, then refrigerate it for at least 6 hours, ideally overnight.
- all of it baked flan from step 4
✅ C'est prêt quand : the flan is fully cold and firm to a light touch

Turn out and serve
Run a thin knife around the edge of the mould. Place a deep plate upside down on top, flip it over in one quick move, lift off the mould and let the caramel sauce run over the flan. Serve chilled.
- all of it chilled flan from step 5

Make the caramel
Heat the oven to 160°C (320°F). Put the sugar and water in a small pan over medium heat. Cook without stirring, swirling the pan now and then, for 6–8 minutes, until it turns a deep amber colour.
- 150 g sugar
- 3 tbsp water
✅ C'est prêt quand : the syrup is a deep amber colour (not light yellow, not black)

Coat the mould
Quickly pour the caramel into a 20–22 cm round flan mould or cake tin and tilt it to coat the base and a little of the sides; caramel is extremely hot, so handle it carefully. Let it harden for 10–15 minutes.
- all of it caramel from step 1
✅ C'est prêt quand : the caramel is solid and no longer sticky to the touch

Make the custard
Whisk the eggs gently in a bowl, without making foam. Whisk in the condensed milk, evaporated milk, vanilla and salt until smooth, then pour through a sieve into the mould.
- 5 eggs
- 1 can (400 g) condensed milk
- 1 can (400 ml) evaporated milk
- 1 tsp vanilla extract
- 1 pinch salt
✅ C'est prêt quand : the mixture is smooth with no streaks of egg

Bake in a water bath
Cover the mould with foil and set it in a larger roasting tin. Pour hot water into the tin to come halfway up the mould and bake for 55–65 minutes.
- all of it custard from step 3
- about 1 liter hot water
✅ C'est prêt quand : the edges are set and the very centre still wobbles slightly

Chill
Let the flan cool in the water bath, then refrigerate it for at least 6 hours, ideally overnight.
- all of it baked flan from step 4
✅ C'est prêt quand : the flan is fully cold and firm to a light touch

Turn out and serve
Run a thin knife around the edge of the mould. Place a deep plate upside down on top, flip it over in one quick move, lift off the mould and let the caramel sauce run over the flan. Serve chilled.
- all of it chilled flan from step 5
The Story Behind the Dish
Flan came to Cuba from Spain, which in turn inherited caramel custards from Roman and medieval European cooking. In the 20th century, Cuban cooks adopted canned condensed and evaporated milk, which keep in the tropical heat and give the flan its dense, creamy texture.
Today flan is the most common Cuban dessert, served at birthdays, holidays and in every Cuban restaurant.
⭐ Why It's Famous
Rich, smooth and bathed in bittersweet caramel, it's simple to make and always impressive.
💡 Fun Fact
Many Cuban families cook flan in a special lidded mould called a 'flanera', sometimes in a pressure cooker on the stove instead of the oven.
Spain, adapted across Cuba and Latin America
23.11°N, -82.37°W
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